A) Jaipur
B) Mysore
C) Udaipur
D) Hyderabad
Correct Answer: B) Mysore
Explanation: Mysore, located in Karnataka, is known as the ‘City of Palaces’ due to its numerous grand palaces, including the Mysore Palace, which is one of the most famous tourist attractions in India.
A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Uttar Pradesh
C) Bihar
D) Rajasthan
Correct Answer: B) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Uttar Pradesh shares its borders with 9 other Indian states: Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and Bihar.
A) K2
B) Nanga Parbat
C) Gasherbrum I
D) Sia Kangri
Correct Answer: B) Nanga Parbat
Explanation: Nanga Parbat is located in the western Himalayas, not the Karakoram Range. It is the ninth-highest mountain in the world and is known as one of the deadliest peaks to climb.
A) Narmada
B) Tapi
C) Krishna
D) Sabarmati
Correct Answer: C) Krishna
Explanation: The Krishna River flows eastward and empties into the Bay of Bengal, while the Narmada, Tapi, and Sabarmati rivers drain into the Arabian Sea.
A) Jammu & Kashmir
B) Himachal Pradesh
C) Uttarakhand
D) Punjab
Correct Answer: A) Jammu & Kashmir
Explanation: The Mughal Road in Jammu & Kashmir is an ancient route that connected the Kashmir Valley with the rest of India. It was used by the Mughal emperors for travel and trade between Delhi and Kashmir.
A) Sundarbans National Park
B) Keoladeo National Park
C) Keibul Lamjao National Park
D) Kaziranga National Park
Correct Answer: C) Keibul Lamjao National Park
Explanation: Keibul Lamjao National Park, located in Manipur, India, is the only floating national park in the world. It is situated on the Loktak Lake and is known for its unique floating biomass called ‘phumdis’.
A) Brahmaputra
B) Teesta
C) Padma
D) Mahananda
Correct Answer: A) Brahmaputra
Explanation: The Brahmaputra River forms a natural border between India and Bangladesh in some areas. It flows from Tibet into India and Bangladesh before merging with the Ganges to form the world’s largest delta.
A) Himalayas
B) Andes
C) Pamir Mountains
D) Rocky Mountains
Correct Answer: C) Pamir Mountains
Explanation: The Pamir Mountains, located in Central Asia, are often referred to as the ‘Roof of the World’ due to their high elevation and the convergence of several significant mountain ranges, including the Himalayas, Karakoram, and Tien Shan.
A) Jhelum
B) Ravi
C) Beas
D) Gomti
Correct Answer: D) Gomti
Explanation: The Gomti River is a tributary of the Ganges, not the Indus River. It flows through the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and is an important water source for the city of Lucknow.
A) Sikkim
B) Meghalaya
C) Arunachal Pradesh
D) Manipur
Correct Answer: C) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh is known as the ‘Land of Orchids’ because it is home to a vast variety of orchid species. The state has diverse ecosystems that support the growth of these beautiful flowers.
A) Thar Desert
B) Bikaner Desert
C) Rann of Kutch
D) Spiti Valley
Correct Answer: C) Rann of Kutch
Explanation: The Rann of Kutch, located in Gujarat, is known for its high fossil remains, including ancient marine fossils, indicating that the area was once submerged under the sea.
A) Ganges
B) Brahmaputra
C) Mahanadi
D) Subarnarekha
Correct Answer: A) Ganges
Explanation: The Hooghly River is an estuary formed by the Ganges River. It flows through the Indian state of West Bengal and is an important waterway for the city of Kolkata.
A) Australia
B) Russia
C) Botswana
D) Canada
Correct Answer: B) Russia
Explanation: Russia is the largest producer of diamonds by volume, with significant deposits in Siberia. The country is known for producing high-quality gem-grade diamonds.
A) Kerala
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Karnataka
D) Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer: C) Karnataka
Explanation: Karnataka is the largest producer of coffee in India, contributing to about 70% of the country’s total production. The state’s Chikmagalur district is particularly famous for its coffee plantations.
A) Yangtze
B) Yellow River
C) Mekong
D) Amur
Correct Answer: B) Yellow River
Explanation: The Yellow River, also known as Huang He, is often called the ‘Sorrow of China’ due to its frequent and devastating floods throughout history. The river’s high sediment load causes it to change course frequently, leading to widespread destruction.
A) Madhya Pradesh
B) Karnataka
C) Maharashtra
D) Assam
Correct Answer: A) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh has the largest number of tiger reserves in India, with six reserves dedicated to tiger conservation. The state is home to a significant population of Bengal tigers.
A) Indus
B) Yamuna
C) Mahanadi
D) Brahmaputra
Correct Answer: C) Mahanadi
Explanation: The Mahanadi River originates in the Chhattisgarh state in central India, not in the Himalayas. It flows through Odisha and empties into the Bay of Bengal.
A) Himachal Pradesh
B) Jammu & Kashmir
C) Uttarakhand
D) Punjab
Correct Answer: B) Jammu & Kashmir
Explanation: Jammu & Kashmir is the largest producer of saffron in India, particularly in the Kashmir Valley. The region’s unique climatic conditions make it ideal for saffron cultivation.
A) Saudi Arabia
B) Qatar
C) Kuwait
D) Bahrain
Correct Answer: B) Qatar
Explanation: Qatar is one of the few countries in the world with no rivers flowing through it. The country relies heavily on desalination plants for its water supply.
A) Gujarat
B) Maharashtra
C) Tamil Nadu
D) Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer: A) Gujarat
Explanation: Gujarat has the longest coastline in India, stretching approximately 1,600 kilometers along the Arabian Sea. The state’s coastline plays a crucial role in trade and fisheries.
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