MCQs on Cloze Test

[Set - 8]

Passage:

Cultural heritage plays a crucial role in shaping national identity and fostering community bonds. It encompasses traditions, customs, monuments, and artifacts that __________ (A) from the past and are cherished by current generations. As globalization intensifies, there is a growing need to __________ (B) these cultural treasures from becoming homogenized or lost. Various international and local bodies have stepped forward with initiatives to __________ (C) and preserve cultural heritage, ensuring its transmission to future generations.

One effective method for preserving cultural heritage is through documentation and digital archiving. By recording languages, folklore, and rituals, we can __________ (D) a wealth of information that might otherwise be susceptible to erosion over time. Additionally, many communities have begun to __________ (E) cultural festivals and workshops that actively engage both young and old in the practices of their ancestors. These events serve not only as educational tools but also as a way to __________ (F) pride and continuity within the community.

In the realm of policy, governments are increasingly recognizing the importance of cultural heritage by enacting laws that __________ (G) the unauthorized exploitation of culturally significant materials and sites. These regulations help to __________ (H) the integrity of cultural sites and prevent the illicit trade of important cultural artifacts. Furthermore, the education sector has a vital role in cultivating an appreciation for cultural heritage. Schools and universities introduce programs that teach students about the __________ (I) and significance of their cultural roots, which fosters a deeper connection to their history and identity.

Ultimately, the effort to sustain cultural heritage is a collective endeavor. It requires collaboration among governments, educational institutions, and communities to ensure that the unique customs and traditions that __________ (J) each culture are not only remembered but are also celebrated and passed down. The protection and promotion of cultural heritage are essential for maintaining the diversity and richness of human societies.

1. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (A) in the passage?

A) deteriorate
B) emanate
C) persist
D) originate

Correct Answer: C) persist
Explanation: “Persist” implies that these cultural aspects continue to exist and remain valued over time, fitting the context of heritage that endures through generations.

2. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (B) in the passage?

A) exploit
B) transform
C) safeguard
D) ignore

Correct Answer: C) safeguard
Explanation: “Safeguard” is appropriate as it reflects the protective measures needed to prevent cultural treasures from becoming diluted or disappearing in the face of globalization.

3. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (C) in the passage?

A) restore
B) minimize
C) discard
D) renovate

Correct Answer: A) restore
Explanation: “Restore” is used here to denote the actions taken to bring cultural heritage back to its former condition or to maintain its present state for future generations.

4. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (D) in the passage?

A) restrict
B) capture
C) erase
D) challenge

Correct Answer: B) capture
Explanation: “Capture” indicates the process of recording or documenting cultural elements, which is crucial for preservation efforts.

5. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (E) in the passage?

A) prohibit
B) revive
C) ignore
D) analyze

Correct Answer: B) revive
Explanation: “Revive” suggests bringing cultural activities back to life, especially through festivals and workshops that re-engage the community with its heritage.

6. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (F) in the passage?

A) dilute
B) simulate
C) decrease
D) instill

Correct Answer: D) instill
Explanation: “Instill” is used to describe the process of infusing community members, particularly the younger generation, with a sense of pride and continuity in their cultural identity.

7. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (G) in the passage?

A) promote
B) forbid
C) hesitate
D) neglect

Correct Answer: B) forbid
Explanation: “Forbid” fits the context of establishing legal barriers against the unauthorized use or exploitation of cultural heritage.

8. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (H) in the passage?

A) dissolve
B) modify
C) maintain
D) exploit

Correct Answer: C) maintain
Explanation: “Maintain” relates to upholding the structural and historical integrity of cultural sites, ensuring they are preserved properly.

9. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (I) in the passage?

A) volatility
B) diversity
C) complexity
D) value

Correct Answer: D) value
Explanation: “Value” is relevant as it discusses the importance and worth of understanding one’s cultural heritage, particularly through educational programs.

10. Which of the following words can fill in the blank labelled as (J) in the passage?

A) diminish
B) characterize
C) separate
D) unify

Correct Answer: B) characterize
Explanation: “Characterize” means to define or describe the distinctive qualities of each culture, emphasizing the uniqueness that should be celebrated and preserved.

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